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Wat is genetische manipulatie Het wijzigen en manipuleren van de genen in een organisme door middel van technologie wordt genetische manipulatie genoemd en staat ook bekend als genetische modificatie of genetische manipulatie. genetische manipulatie. Het is een verzameling technieken die de genetische samenstelling van cellen kan veranderen, inclusief de overdracht van genen zowel binnen als tussen soorten, met als doel wezens te produceren die superieur zijn aan of uniek zijn ten opzichte van de reeds bestaande. Ofwel door het genetische materiaal van interesse te isoleren en te kopiëren met behulp van recombinant-DNA-technieken, ofwel door het DNA chemisch te synthetiseren, kan nieuw DNA worden gemaakt. Recombinant-DNA-methoden zijn hier te vinden. In de meeste gevallen wordt een construct gebouwd en vervolgens gebruikt om dit DNA in het gastheerorganisme in te brengen. Paul Berg creëerde in 1972 het eerste recombinante DNA-molecuul door het DNA van twee verschillende virussen te mengen, namelijk SV40 van apen en lambda van lambda-virussen. De methode kan ook worden gebruikt om genen te verwijderen, vaak bekend als "knock-out"-genen, naast het introduceren van nieuwe genen. Het is mogelijk om het nieuwe DNA in een willekeurig patroon in te voegen, of het kan worden gericht op een bepaald gebied van het genoom. Hoe u hiervan profiteert (I) Inzichten en validaties over de volgende onderwerpen: Hoofdstuk 1: Genetische manipulatie Hoofdstuk 2: Biotechnologie Hoofdstuk 3: Genetisch gemodificeerde maïs Hoofdstuk 4: Genetisch gemodificeerd organisme Hoofdstuk 5: Landbouwbiotechnologie Hoofdstuk 6: Genetisch gemodificeerd voedsel Hoofdstuk 7: Modificaties (genetica ) Hoofdstuk 8: Genetisch gemodificeerde gewassen Hoofdstuk 9: Transgeen Hoofdstuk 10: Genetisch gemodificeerde voedselcontroverses Hoofdstuk 11: Genetisch gemodificeerde plant Hoofdstuk 12: Plantgenetica Hoofdstuk 13: Genetisch gemodificeerd dier Hoofdstuk 14: The Non-GMO Project Hoofdstuk 15: Genetisch gemodificeerde bacteriën Hoofdstuk 16: Genetisch gemodificeerde soja Hoofdstuk 17: Genetisch gemodificeerde koolzaad Hoofdstuk 18: Genetisch gemodificeerde tomaat Hoofdstuk 19: Regulering van genetische manipulatie Hoofdstuk 20: Geschiedenis van genetische manipulatie Hoofdstuk 21: Genetische manipulatietechnieken (II) Beantwoorden van de belangrijkste publieke vragen over genetische manipulatie. (III) Voorbeelden uit de praktijk voor het gebruik van genetische manipulatie op veel gebieden. (IV) 17 bijlagen om in het kort 266 opkomende technologieën in elke branche toe te lichten 360-graden volledig inzicht hebben in de technologieën van genetische manipulatie. Voor wie is dit boek? Professionals, niet-gegradueerde en afgestudeerde studenten, enthousiastelingen, hobbyisten en degenen die verder willen gaan dan basiskennis of informatie voor enige vorm van genetische manipulatie.